The term "Rat Rod" can be considered to be a traditional street rod that
was built by its owner not to be mistaken with a Hot Rod which is an
accurate restoration of a vehicle from the same area. While the term Rat
Rod started off as a derogatory reference to the low-budget attempt to
build a street rod or hot rod, it was this term that gives its
distinction from the anti-yuppie street rodder. Rat Rods are nothing
new, in fact the youth of the 1940's and 50's were building Rat Rods as
daily drivers; from highboy Fords to a '50s Buick or Mercury's each part
is bolted, welded or hammered to together by its owner with great
pride.
A rat rod is not made to look pretty, in fact it is intentionally made
to look a little rough and mean. Most rat rods or painted flat black or
gray and have an "unfinished" or "work-in-progress" look. It is not
uncommon to see a Rat Rod bearing its original paint color with patches
of rust or exposed metal. Other finishes can include hand-painted
pin-stripping as made famous by Von Dutch who was a major influence in
the customizing of vehicles in the 1950s up to today.
In addition to the exterior appearance, often times Rat Rods are pieced
together using spare parts from a variety of other makes and models of a
vehicle. Generally, rat rods derive from early 20's, 30's and 40's
vehicles. The body is generally missing hoods, fenders and bumpers while
the body is channeled over the frame giving it a lower profile. Vehicles
from the 50's & 60's that are converted into Rat Rods are often seen
with the top chopped (A roof that's had sections removed from the
pillars and welded back on in a lower position) and customized into
Leadsleds, Low Riders or Kustoms.
Rat Rods have become a form of expression for their owners and can truly
be considered a work of art. They are made simply to be driven with
owners taking pride in their "hand-built" accomplishment.